Overview
Accurate cognitive assessments are critical for diagnosing and managing dementia, yet many low- and middle-income countries lack standardized diagnostic tools. Dementia cases are expected to increase from 55 million in 2020 to 139 million by 2050, with Latin America facing disproportionate challenges due to socioeconomic disparities. In Mexico, 14.2% of the population over 65 has dementia, yet diagnostic tools remain limited. This project seeks to improve cognitive assessments by harmonizing research infrastructure with global initiatives.
Project Details
This project will integrate Mexico’s dementia research with international standards by establishing a cognitive database at the Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS). We will adapt the Uniform Dementia Scale (UDS) and modify its neuropsychological assessments to accommodate low-literacy populations in rural Mexico. Additionally, we will expand the existing ReDLat database by enrolling 75 participants in each of three groups: dementia, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and healthy controls. The project will also validate the TabCAT-BHA cognitive screening tool, aiming for over 80% accuracy in distinguishing between cognitively impaired and healthy individuals. By improving diagnostic tools and aligning them with international databases, this study will ensure more equitable dementia care across diverse populations in Mexico.
Members involved
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